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Backpacker Magazine Continental Divide Trail: Mexico Border to Hachita, New Mexico 

Cruise the desert on this 50.5-mile leg of the Continental Divide Trail through the Chihuahua Desert in the Bootheel region of New Mexico.


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Author: teamsouthernterminus
Date: 30 Apr 2007 1:56:29 PM
Activity: Backpacking
State: New Mexico (NM)
Distance: 48.78 mi  (Change units)
Survey Elevation: Total Gain: 5644 ft
Total Loss: 5252 ft
Net Change: 392 ft
Difficulty: 7 / 10
Tags: New Mexico, Continental Divide Trail, Animas
Rating: Unrated   Rate it

This section is one of the last remaining outposts where you can
still glimpse the Old West, reports mapper Andrew Matranga, who charted this rugged tour de force through the creosote flats and cholla jungles of New Mexico's boot heel. Here, the desert reveals its Jekyll-and-Hyde dualism. Some moments, it envelops you in a tranquil, gold-streaked sunrise; other times, it lashes you with skinscouring winds. If you go, cache water, buy a wide-brimmed hat, and wear low gaiters to guard against sand and cactus needles.

The flat terrain means you can log big miles, but scant water means you’ll carry hefty loads. From the Crazy Cook Monument, which marks the CDT’s official southern terminus, the path crawls northwest across sagebrush flats to the Big Hatchet Mountains. Camp at the mouth of Sheridan Canyon, 17 miles from the border, where a shade tree blocks the sun. On day two, trek across a windblown landscape and paved NM 81 to camp at Granite Pass, overlooking the Little Hatchets. The next day runs through rock gardens with foot-long lizards, then past Broken Jug Pass, Hachita Peak, and an 1880s mining encampment.

Cross the Continental Divide—here, it’s an indistinct point on the
plain—then press on to NM 9 and your hike’s end.

Mapped by Team Southern Terminus: Dave German, Judy Rittenhouse, Jim Newman Jimmy McElroy, Brian Daigle, Andrew Matranga

TO TRAILHEAD: This is a remote trailhead and transportation can be difficult. From Hachita, take NM 81 S. Turn L @ BLM Wilderness Study Area and parallel the Big Hatchets until windmill at the old Mengus Camp. Turn L and bounce on rutted roads until barbed-wire fence. CDT Guide Sam Hughes can help with shuttles and logistics (Fees vary. Send correspondence to: P.O. Box 95, Hachita, NM, 88040).

Position Format: Datum:
Tracks

NM01

Dist: 48.78 mi Points: 13857
Time: none Speed: 0.0 mph Pace: 0:00 / mi
Continental Divide Trail New Mexico Section 1 (Track 1)

Points of Interest

Checking in with Border Patrol

Location: 31.905634°, -108.317062°
CDT guide Sam Hughes talks with US Border Patrol en route to dropping off Team Southern Terminus at the border. (Photo: Andrew Matranga)

Prepping

Location: 31.495136°, -108.209488°
Team Southern Terminus readies for the trail from the Crazy Cook Monument at the Mexico-US border. (Photo: Jim Newman)

Crazy Cook Monument

Location: 31.495558°, -108.208809°
This poured-concrete marker notes the southern Terminus of the CDT. (Photo: Jimmy McElroy)

Team Southern Terminus

Location: 31.497931°, -108.214027°
The six members of Team Southern Terminus as they shove off from the border. (Photo: Jim Newman)

NM001

Location: 31.495399°, -108.208488°
United States and Mexico border where the Continental Divide Trail Southern Terminus departs from the Crazy Cook Monument. Head N on jeep track along barbed-wire international border fence and follow cross-country route through cactus, creoste and cholla. There are ample views south to the Alama Hueco Mountains over the low-slung scrub.

Into the flats

Location: 31.496244°, -108.223175°
The team heads through cresote and sagebrush. (Photo: Jim Newman)

Audio Post #1

Location: 31.496161°, -108.220436°
BACKPACKER Assistant Map Editor Andrew Matranga checks in from near the southern terminus on the opening stretch of the CDT.

NM002

Location: 31.498661°, -108.230209°
Middle of the cross-country route. Check out Little Top Hat Butte to the west

Orange Flag

Location: 31.499189°, -108.230812°
This was our route for much of the hike: orange flags fluttering in the wind. In the early, open sections, the re-routed trail was easy to find--like in this this picture. (Photo: Jim Newman)

First Windmill

Location: 31.500706°, -108.234253°
Andrew narrates the opening section of the CDT from the Southern Terminus.

Tire

Location: 31.501471°, -108.238434°
One of the first "water" sources. but full of algae, bugs, and other not-so-great elements. This is the key hurdle of this section: paucity of water and long distances between potential caches. (Photo: Jim Newman)

NM003

Location: 31.501585°, -108.240204°
Cow camp and windmill; sketchy water in a big tire; decaying adobe

Windmill

Location: 31.501669°, -108.240875°
(Photo: Andrew Matranga)

NM004

Location: 31.502932°, -108.241776°
L @ Y onto jeep track

Quick break

Location: 31.535170°, -108.289444°
Dave, Brian, and Jimmy rest near the Big Hatchets. (Photo: Jim Newman)

Follow the signs

Location: 31.542150°, -108.294876°
Interspersed between the orange flagging were official CDT signs. The Big Hatchet Mountains swell in the background. (Photo: Jim Newman)

NM005

Location: 31.545868°, -108.295845°
Keep L on jeep track; R goes to Sheridan Tank (unreliable water)

NM006

Location: 31.555584°, -108.302322°
Left onto the gravel track

Desert flower

Location: 31.555418°, -108.303368°
There were many cacti flowering in this early season. (Photo: Jim Newman)

NM007

Location: 31.565485°, -108.314400°
Cross through barbed-wire fence

NM008

Location: 31.567287°, -108.316750°
Turn L out of the wash and look for cairn and CDT signs. There is a large, now-dead oak tree in the center of the wash. This is where you turn

Inside the Big Hatchets

Location: 31.569748°, -108.321945°
Evening light plays over Sheridan Canyon and the interior of the Big Hatchet Mountains. (Photo: Jimmy McElroy)

NM009

Location: 31.568754°, -108.325264°
Good camping in a protected pocket of Sheridan Canyon. Shade tree as well

First camp

Location: 31.570808°, -108.328316°
The team preps dinner in Sheridan Canyon after a 17-mile first day. (Photo: Jim Newman)

Audio Post#2

Location: 31.568998°, -108.325180°
Team Southern Terminus checks in from Sheridan Canyon on night one of their trip.

NM010

Location: 31.567579°, -108.326447°
CDT sign that routes north into Sheridan Canyon

NM011

Location: 31.592806°, -108.333900°
CDT Sign

In bloom

Location: 31.601591°, -108.319824°
Wispy flowers from along the trail. (Photo: Jim Newman)

NM012

Location: 31.606955°, -108.312019°
Here the CDT re-routes to a cross-country route along the foothills of the Big Hatchet Mountains. Tried to follow the orange flag, but every ochotillo bush has orange flowers that flutter in the wind not unlike the flagging. Constant views over the Hachita Valley and the northern spread of the Sierra Madre Occidental Mountains of Mexico. There will some wind and plenty of drainage crossings, which are short and steep. Watch footing, as the washes are crumbly and must flood during monsoon season.

Audio Post #3

Location: 31.606817°, -108.311943°
Andrew checks in as the team starts the ridgewalk on a proposed re-alignment of the CDNST. Prior to the trip, the team worked with the wilderness managers from the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)Las Cruces division to scout this still-to-be marked area. One goal of BACKPACKER's CDT Project is to help federal officials solidify sections of trail, namely in regions like New Mexico's Bootheel region.

Fossil

Location: 31.611021°, -108.314728°
Dave displays what looks to be an ancient seabed (Photo: Andrew Matranga)

Audio Post #4

Location: 31.640448°, -108.339874°
The team checks at lunch in the minimal shade of Thompson Canyon.

Smells of the desert

Location: 31.627562°, -108.334312°
Judy sniffs at some blooming desert flowers. (Photo: Andrew Matranga)

From below Bugle Ridge

Location: 31.618275°, -108.322662°
Andrew narrates a scenic, but difficult, stretch of the CDT where the views open over Mexico and the Big Hatchets.

Eggs

Location: 31.636618°, -108.338394°
It's easy to overlook signs of life in the desert, but Dave pointed out this nest with a few eggs. Good catch. (Photo: Jim Newman)

NM013

Location: 31.640392°, -108.339928°
Road Thompson Canyon

Audio Post #5

Location: 31.778654°, -108.426773°
Andrew checks in camp on night two and reviews a day in which "the desert fought back."

NM014

Location: 31.659845°, -108.359665°
Barbed-wire fence.

NM015

Location: 31.680031°, -108.371056°
Two-track; decent hiking, but not a great driving road

Big view

Location: 31.699509°, -108.394501°
Hiking along the eastern flank of the Big Hatchets, we reached the northern ridges where we could see the Little Hatchets to the north. (Photo: Jimmy McElroy)

NM016

Location: 31.690550°, -108.381920°
Fence

NM017

Location: 31.710245°, -108.406219°
Dirt road. Continue across the west end of the Hachita Valley near Hatchet Gap--a small break in the hills between the Animas Valley and the Hachita Valley. This section will be windy, hold on to your hats!

Across the Big Hatchets

Location: 31.721254°, -108.409660°
Jim Newman leads Team Southern Terminus away from the dusty, northern fringe of the Big Hatchet Mountains. (Photo: Jimmy McElroy)

NM018

Location: 31.733122°, -108.412674°
Cross blacktop of New Mexico 81

Looking south at the Big Hatchets from NM 81

Location: 31.733776°, -108.412956°
Team Southern Terminus looks back on the first two days of hiking after reaching NM 81 on day two. (Photo: Andrew Matranga)

NM019

Location: 31.735329°, -108.414040°
CDT on jeep track, will soon fade and route goes cross country again

Along the Little Hatchets

Location: 31.758020°, -108.416695°
The view north from the flats of the eastern edge of the Little Hatchets. (Photo: Jimmy McElroy)

NM020

Location: 31.773825°, -108.425156°
Pass a fence then a road

NM021

Location: 31.778715°, -108.426842°
Camp at Granite Pass. Best campsites on ridge to the W (off CDT)

Audio Post #6

Location: 31.832752°, -108.431877°
Andrew checks in from a small hill near Broken Jug Pass and muses at the topography of the Little Hatchets compared to their bigger mountainous brother to the S.

NM022

Location: 31.802071°, -108.430031°
Cross wash

NM023

Location: 31.806692°, -108.427826°
Pass through fench

NM024

Location: 31.819250°, -108.428871°
Sign on R

Lizard on day three

Location: 31.838757°, -108.423210°
While hiking down from Broken Jug Pass on day three, Dave, Judy and Andrew roused a lizard who spent some time watching them. (Photo: Andrew Matranga)

NM025

Location: 31.861279°, -108.414452°
Cross road. Proposed trail heads NE on a cross-country route where there is no trail tread (there is a cairn and orange flags, then CDT signs). We missed this turn and hiked the road up near the old Hachita mining district.

NM026

Location: 31.904964°, -108.419189°
Turn R and head due N

NM027

Location: 31.908298°, -108.417366°
Cairns on both sides of the road. Continue N

NM028

Location: 31.913847°, -108.415062°
Continue R, bearing due N

NM029

Location: 31.920673°, -108.408760°
Here we met back up with the CDT signs and the current re-route. From this spot, the trail heads up and over a series of small hills. In this section, the signs were spaced about 150 yards, which would have been helpful in the previous section that we missed. Collectively, the team wondered about the trail building plan and how best to spread resources in this section. The marking left something to be desired in some crucial areas.

NM030

Location: 31.930338°, -108.436653°
R out of wash formed in Baylor Canyon's eastern spread

NM031

Location: 31.942062°, -108.442841°
CDT crosses two track

Live from the Continental Divide

Location: 31.952822°, -108.442223°
Andrew checks in from where this section of trail first crosses the Continental Divide.

NM032

Location: 31.953220°, -108.441757°
The trail crosses the Continental Divide for the first time on the trip. While confusing (and anticlimactic) to the hiker, this route is necessary because the true Continental Divide runs through the Animas Mountains to the W. Those lands are owned by the Animas Foundation, which forbids hiking on the ecologically sensitive desert terrains.

NM033

Location: 31.965235°, -108.439384°
Fence and old railroad bed

Finished

Location: 31.967892°, -108.438095°
Andrew Matranga crosses through the gate at NM 9 to finish section one of CDT in record time: 51 miles in 24 hours of hiking time.

NM034

Location: 31.916098°, -108.322380°
The home of CDT Trail Guide Sam Hughes in Hachita.

Church in Hachita

Location: 31.915070°, -108.321053°
We whizzed by Saint Catherine of Siena Church en route to the trailhead. (Photo: Andrew Matranga)

Audio Post #7

Location: 31.915823°, -108.321930°
The team checks in from El Charro restaurant in Lourdsburg, NM, for a post-trip burrito and final satellite update.

AllSport GPS on the iPhone


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